Kubikorwa byoroheje byo gupima no kugenzura, ibi birashobora kugerwaho mugushiraho byimazeyo ibipimo ukoresheje ibihariIbikoresho byubaka.
Kubijyanye na kontineri yuzuyemo ibikoresho, kurugero, burigihe hariho imbaraga rukuruzi zikora kurukuta cyangwa ibirenge, bigatera guhindura ibintu. Iyi ntera irashobora gupimwa muburyo butaziguye cyangwa ibipimo bitaziguye cyangwa mu buryo butaziguye hamwe na sensor yabanjirije kugenwa kugirango bapime uko byuzura cyangwa ubwinshi bwuzuza.
Usibye gutekereza ku bukungu, iki gisubizo kirakoreshwa cyane cyane mugihe aho uruganda nibikoresho byubaka bidashobora kuvugururwa.
Mugihe cyo gutegura ibikoresho bishya, ingaruka zose zishoboka zinyongera kubipimo byukuri bishobora kugaragara bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyateguwe, ariko rimwe na rimwe biragoye cyane guhanura mbere yuko ibikoresho bitangira gukoreshwa. Mu bihe byinshi, ubwato bufasha ni ibyuma byoroshye, kandi ihinduka ryubushyuhe ritera ihinduka ryimiterere yibikoresho, iyo, niba iyi ngaruka itishyuwe ku rugero runini bihagije, bishobora kuvamo ikosa ryo gupimwa. Iri kosa rishobora kwishyurwa gusa muburyo bugarukira kumurongo mukurikira.
Indishyi z'amakosa akomoka ku ngaruka z'ubushyuhe, cyangwa imiterere itandukanye (urugero nko kugabura ibicuruzwa mu bikoresho), birashobora kugaragara gusa niba hari sensor kuri buri kaguru gashyigikiwe na kontineri (urugero: ingingo enye zapima kuri 90 °). Ubukungu bwiyi nzira akenshi buhatira uwashizeho kwisubiraho. Abanyamuryango ba Vessel muri rusange bakize cyane kugirango bagabanye ihindagurika ryabanyamuryango, bityo igipimo cyerekana-urusaku rwibice bya sensor akenshi usanga atari byiza. Byongeye kandi, abanyamuryango b'ubwato muri rusange barengerwa kugirango bagabanye ihinduka ry'abanyamuryango, ku buryo igipimo cy'amajwi-ku rusaku rwa sensor akenshi usanga atari byiza. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yibintu bigize ibice byubwato bigira ingaruka itaziguye kubipimisho (creep, hystereze, nibindi).
Iterambere rirerire ryibikoresho byo gupima no kurwanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije nabyo bigomba kwitabwaho mugihe cyagenwe. Guhindura no gusubiramo ibikoresho bipima nabyo ni igice cyingenzi cyicyiciro. Kurugero, niba transducer kumaguru imwe yingoboka yongeye kugarurwa kubera ibyangiritse, sisitemu yose igomba kongera guhindurwa.
Ubunararibonye bwerekanye ko guhitamo ubushishozi ingingo zapimwe hamwe no guhuza ikoranabuhanga rinini (urugero birashoboka ko tare yigihe) bishobora kunoza ukuri kuri 3 kugeza 10%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-22-2023
