Uwitekasisitemu yo gupima ibinyabizigani igice cyingenzi cyimodoka ya elegitoroniki. Nugushiraho ibyuma bipima uburemere kumodoka itwara imizigo. Mugihe cyo gupakira no gupakurura ikinyabiziga, sensor yumutwaro izabara uburemere bwikinyabiziga ikoresheje ikibaho cyaguzwe hamwe namakuru ya mudasobwa, ikohereza muri sisitemu yo kugenzura gutunganya, kwerekana no kubika uburemere bwikinyabiziga hamwe namakuru atandukanye bijyanye. Rukuruzi dukoresha ni selile idasanzwe yimodoka iturutse hanze.
Nyuma yimyaka irenga icumi yimyitozo, sensor yageze ku ntego yumutekano, ituze, kwiringirwa no gufatika. Yamenyekanye nibihugu byinshi ninganda zihindura imodoka. Irashobora gukoreshwa mumodoka zitandukanye nuburyo butandukanye bwo kwishyiriraho. Irashobora gukoreshwa mugupima, kandi irashobora no kumenya umutwaro wa eccentric. Cyane cyane nibyiza kumenya umutwaro utaringaniye wibikoresho byimodoka. Hariho intego nyinshi zo gushiraho sisitemu yo gupima ikamyo.
Bizagira uruhare runini mu nganda zitwara abantu nko mu bikoresho, isuku, peteroli ya peteroli, peteroli, amabuye y’amakara, n’ibiti. Kugeza ubu, mu bijyanye no gucunga ibipimo, inzego z’ibanze zongereye ingufu mu micungire, cyane cyane mu gutwara imodoka ziremereye nk’amakara, kandi uburyo bwo kugenzura no kugenzura burakomeye. Gushyira sisitemu yo gupima ubwato ku makamyo ntabwo ari uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gushimangira imicungire y'ibipimo, ahubwo binarinda umutekano w'ibinyabiziga no gutwara abantu n'ibintu, kandi bikemura ibibazo "bitatu by'akajagari" byo gutwara abantu n'ibintu.
Igikoresho kirashobora gukoreshwa mugupima static cyangwa dinamike yipima no gupima imizigo idahwitse yamakamyo, amakamyo atwara, tanker yamazi, ibinyabiziga bigarura imyanda, traktor, romoruki nizindi modoka zakozwe nababikora batandukanye. Iyo ikinyabiziga kiremereye, kirenze urugero kandi kibogamye, kizerekanwa kuri ecran, cyumvikane, ndetse kigabanye itangira ryimodoka. Ifite porogaramu nyinshi zo kunoza ibinyabiziga bifite umutekano, kurinda umuhanda munini wo mu rwego rwo hejuru, no kubuza abantu gupakira no gupakurura ibicuruzwa nta ruhushya no kwiba ibicuruzwa.
Sisitemu yo gupima ibinyabiziga nigikoresho cya elegitoroniki gifite ubwenge. Ikoresha tekinoroji ya tekinoroji na tekinoroji yamakuru, kandi ikoresha ibintu byizewe kandi byoroshye byunvikana hamwe nibintu bigenzura kugirango igere kubikorwa nkibipimo bya elegitoroniki, gukurikirana, gutabaza byikora na feri. Ifite ibikoresho bya GPS byerekana imyanya, sisitemu yo gutumanaho itumanaho hamwe na sisitemu yo kumenyekanisha radiyo kuri kamyo, kandi imikorere yayo iruzuye.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-29-2023