Kurwego rwinganda, "kuvanga" bivuga inzira yo kuvanga urutonde rwibintu bitandukanye muburyo bukwiye kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa byanyuma. Muri 99% byimanza, kuvanga umubare wukuri mubipimo nyabyo nibyingenzi kugirango ubone ibicuruzwa nibintu byifuzwa.
Ikigereranyo kitagereranijwe bivuze ko ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa butazaba nkuko byari byitezwe, nkimpinduka zamabara, imiterere, reaction, viscosity, imbaraga nibindi byinshi bikomeye. Mugihe kibi cyane, kurangiza kuvanga ibintu bitandukanye muburyo butari bwo bishobora gusobanura gutakaza ibiro bike cyangwa toni yibikoresho fatizo no gutinda kugemura ibicuruzwa kubakiriya. Mu nganda nkibiribwa n’imiti, kugenzura byimazeyo ibipimo byibintu bitandukanye ni ngombwa kugirango wirinde ingaruka z’ubuzima bw’abaguzi. Turashobora gukora neza cyane kandi ifite ubushobozi bwo kwipakurura ingirabuzimafatizo zo kuvanga tanki kubicuruzwa byakuweho. Dutanga ingirabuzimafatizo kubintu byinshi mubikorwa bya shimi, inganda zibiribwa, inganda zubaka ndetse n’ahantu hose hateguwe imvange yibicuruzwa.
Ikigega cyo kuvanga ni iki?
Kuvanga ibigega bikoreshwa mukuvanga ibintu bitandukanye cyangwa ibikoresho bibisi hamwe. Ibigega bivanga inganda mubusanzwe bigenewe kuvanga amazi. Ibivangavanga mubisanzwe bishyirwaho hamwe nimiyoboro myinshi yo kugemura, bimwe biva mubikoresho bimwe biganisha kubikoresho. Nkuko amazi avanze muri tank, nayo agaburirwa icyarimwe mumiyoboro iri munsi yikigega. Ibigega nkibi birashobora gukorwa mubikoresho bitandukanye: plastike, reberi ikomeye cyane, ikirahure… Nyamara, ibigega bivangwa cyane bikozwe mubyuma bidafite ingese. Ubwoko butandukanye bwo kuvanga inganda zikwiranye no kuvanga ibikenerwa bitandukanye.
Gukoresha ingirabuzimafatizo
Ingirabuzimafatizo ikora neza igomba kuba ishobora kumenya impinduka mubiro vuba kandi neza. Byongeye kandi, intera yamakosa igomba kuba mike bihagije kuburyo ibikoresho byihariye bishobora kuvangwa muburyo nyabwo busabwa nabakiriya ninganda. Ibyiza bya selile yuzuye yimikorere hamwe na sisitemu yo gusoma byihuse kandi byoroshye (turashobora kandi gutanga imikorere yohereza ibimenyetso simusiga mugihe umukiriya abisabye) nuko ibigize ibicuruzwa bigize imvange bishobora kuvangwa mukigega kimwe cyo kuvanga nta Kuri Kuri Buri kintu cyose kivanze ukwacyo.
Kuvanga byihuse kandi neza: imitwaro ya sisitemu yo gupima tank.
Ibyiyumvo byimikorere yimikorere igabanijwe muburyo butandukanye ukurikije ukuri gutangwa na sensor. Umubare wubwoko busobanutse nuburyo bukurikira, naho iburyo bwerekana neza neza:
D1 - C1 - C2 - C3 - C3MR - C4 - C5 - C6
Nibisobanutse neza ni ubwoko bwa D1, ubu bwoko bwimikorere yimikorere ikoreshwa mubikorwa byubwubatsi, cyane cyane mugupima beto, umucanga, nibindi. Guhera mubwoko bwa C3, izi ni selile yimitwaro yinyongera yubwubatsi nibikorwa byinganda. Uturemangingo twinshi twa C3MR kimwe ningirabuzimafatizo zubwoko bwa C5 na C6 zakozwe muburyo bwihariye bwo kuvanga tanks hamwe nubunzani buhanitse.
Ubwoko busanzwe bwimitwaro ikoreshwa mukuvanga ibigega hamwe na silos ihagaze ububiko ni selile yumutwaro. Hariho ubundi bwoko butandukanye bwimitwaro yo kugoreka, kugoreka, no gukurura. Kurugero, kubipimo byinganda biremereye (uburemere bupimwa no kuzamura umutwaro), ingirabuzimafatizo zikoreshwa cyane. Kubijyanye nubwoko bwimitwaro yingirabuzimafatizo, dufite selile nyinshi zipakurura zagenewe gukora mubihe byumuvuduko nkuko bigaragara hano hepfo.
Buri selile yimitwaro yavuzwe haruguru ifite ibipimo bitandukanye byo gupima no gutandukanya ibintu hamwe nubushobozi butandukanye bwimizigo, kuva 200g kugeza 1200t, hamwe na sensitivite igera kuri 0.02%.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-05-2023
