Ikizamini: Ubunyangamugayo bwikiraro
Kugenzura ubunyangamugayo bwikiraro mugupima ibyinjijwe nibisohoka hamwe nuburinganire bwikiraro. Hagarika selile yimizigo uhereye kumasanduku cyangwa igikoresho cyo gupima.
Kwinjiza no gusohoka birwanya gupimwa hamwe na ohmmeter kuri buri jambo ryinjiza nibisohoka. Gereranya ibyinjira nibisohoka birwanya icyemezo cya kalibrasi yumwimerere (niba ihari) cyangwa urupapuro rwamakuru.
Ikiraro cyikiraro kiboneka mugereranya –ibisohoka na –ibyinjira na –ibisohoka kuri + byinjira. Itandukaniro riri hagati yindangagaciro zombi rigomba kuba munsi cyangwa ingana na 1Ω.
Gisesengura:
Impinduka mukurwanya ikiraro cyangwa kuringaniza ikiraro mubisanzwe biterwa ninsinga zaciwe cyangwa zatwitse, ibice byamashanyarazi bidakwiye, cyangwa imiyoboro migufi. Ibi birashobora guterwa na volvoltage (inkuba cyangwa gusudira), kwangirika kumubiri biturutse ku guhungabana, kunyeganyega cyangwa umunaniro, ubushyuhe bukabije cyangwa umusaruro udahuye.
Ikizamini: Kurwanya Ingaruka
Akagari k'imizigo kagomba guhuzwa nisoko ihamye yingufu, byaba byiza icyerekezo cyerekana umutwaro hamwe na voltage ishimishije byibura volt 10. Hagarika izindi selile zose zipakurura sisitemu yimikorere myinshi.
Huza voltmeter kumusaruro uyobora hanyuma ukande selile yumutwaro byoroheje hamwe na mallet kugirango unyeganyeze gato. Mugihe cyo kugerageza ihungabana ryingirabuzimafatizo zidafite ubushobozi buke, hagomba kwitonderwa cyane kutarenza urugero.
Itegereze ibyasomwe mugihe cyizamini. Gusoma ntibigomba guhinduka, bigomba kuguma bihamye kandi bigasubira mwumwimerere wa zeru.
Gisesengura:
Gusoma bidasubirwaho birashobora kwerekana umurongo w'amashanyarazi utari mwiza cyangwa umurongo wangiritse hagati ya gage ya strine hamwe nibigize kubera amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-30-2023
