Mu rwego rw'imashini n'inganda,gupima neza kandi kwizeweni ngombwa kugirango hamenyekane ubuziranenge nubushobozi bwibikorwa bitandukanye. Yaba gucapa no gupakira, imashini zidoda, insinga ninsinga, impapuro zometseho, insinga cyangwa insinga, kugira ibisubizo byumwuga nibyingenzi mubikorwa byoroshye.
Ku bijyanye no gupima insinga za kabili, gupima insinga hamwe no gupima imashini yimyenda, kugira ibikoresho nibikoresho bikwiye birashobora gukora itandukaniro ryose. Aha niho haje ibisubizo byuzuye bya tension, bitanga ubushobozi bwukuri, bwizewe kandi bwumwuga bwo gupima.
Porogaramu ikoreshwa yibi bisubizo iragutse cyane, ikubiyemo inganda ninzira zitandukanye. Kuva mu icapiro no gupakira kugeza kumashini yimyenda, kuva insinga ninsinga kugeza impapuro zometseho, ibyo bisubizo byateguwe kugirango bihuze ibyifuzo bitandukanye byinganda zitandukanye. Birashobora kwinjizwa muburyo butandukanye bwo gukora kugirango harebwe ibipimo byuzuye kuri buri cyiciro.
Ibicuruzwa bitangwa nkigice cyibisubizo byikibazo birimo sensor zitandukanye zashizweho kubisabwa byihariye. Yaba icyuma gikoresha ibyuma bitatu, icyuma gipima ibyuma bya cantilever, icyuma cyerekana umusego cyangwa icyuma cyerekana umuvuduko ukabije, buri gicuruzwa cyagenewe gutanga ubushobozi bwo gupima neza kandi bwizewe. Ibyo byuma byifashishwa mubisabwa nko gutahura impagarara mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, kudashaka no gutembera, ndetse no gupima umurongo uhoraho.
Ukoresheje ibisubizo byiterambere byiterambere, inganda zirashobora guhindura imikorere yumusaruro, kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa. Ubushobozi bwo gupima no gukomeza impagarara zikwiye ku nsinga, insinga n’imyenda ni ngombwa kugirango habeho ubusugire n’imikorere yibicuruzwa byanyuma.
Muncamake, igisubizo cyumwuga gitanga ubushobozi bwukuri kandi bwizewe bwo gupima impagarara ni umutungo wingenzi mubikorwa byose bishingiye kubigenzura neza. Hamwe nibikoresho byiza, ibikoresho, ubucuruzi bushobora koroshya ibikorwa, kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa, kandi amaherezo bikagera kubikorwa byiza no gutsinda mubyo bakora.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-23-2024
