Niki Nakagombye gushakisha muguhitamo umutwaro wimikorere ya porogaramu ikaze?

ingano
Muri benshiPorogaramu, iumutwaro selileIrashobora kuremerwa cyane (biterwa no kuzuza ibintu byinshi), guhungabana gake kuri selile yumutwaro (urugero nko gusohora umutwaro wose icyarimwe uhereye kumuryango wugururiwe), uburemere burenze kuruhande rumwe rwa kontineri (urugero: Moteri yashyizwe kuruhande rumwe) , cyangwa ndetse nzima kandi yapfuye kubara amakosa yo kubara. Sisitemu yo gupima ifite umutwaro munini wapfuye kugirango ugereranye umutwaro (ni ukuvuga, imizigo ipfuye itwara igice kinini cyubushobozi bwa sisitemu) irashobora kandi gushyira ingirabuzimafatizo mu kaga kuko imizigo ipfuye iremereye igabanya uburemere bwa sisitemu kandi ikagabanya ukuri. Imwe muri izo mbogamizi irashobora kuganisha ku gupima nabi cyangwa kwangiza ingirabuzimafatizo. Kugirango umenye neza ko selile yawe itanga ibisubizo byizewe muribi bihe, igomba kuba nini kugirango ihangane nubuzima ntarengwa kandi bwapfuye bwa sisitemu yo gupima hiyongereyeho ikindi kintu cyumutekano.

Inzira yoroshye yo kumenya ingano yimikorere yimikorere ya progaramu yawe ni ukongeramo imitwaro nzima kandi yapfuye (mubisanzwe bipimirwa muri pound) hanyuma ukagabana numubare wimikorere yimikorere muri sisitemu yo gupima. Ibi bitanga uburemere buri selile yimizigo izatwara mugihe kontineri yuzuye mubushobozi bwayo ntarengwa. Ugomba kongeramo 25% kumubare wabazwe kuri buri selile yimizigo kugirango wirinde kumeneka, imitwaro yumucyo, imizigo itangana, cyangwa ibindi bintu bikomeye byo gupakira.

Menya kandi ko kugirango utange ibisubizo nyabyo, selile zose zipakurura muri sisitemu yo gupima ibintu byinshi igomba kuba ifite ubushobozi bumwe. Kubwibyo, nubwo uburemere burenze bushyirwa kumurongo umwe gusa, selile zose zikorera muri sisitemu zigomba kugira ubushobozi bunini bwo kwishyura uburemere burenze. Ibi bizagabanya gupima neza, bityo rero kwirinda imizigo idahwitse mubisanzwe ni igisubizo cyiza.

Guhitamo ibintu byiza nubunini bwa selile yumutwaro ni igice cyinkuru. Noneho ugomba kwinjizamo selile yumutwaro neza kugirango ishobore kwihanganira ibihe bibi byawe.

Fungura kwishyiriraho selile
Kwiyubaka witonze sisitemu yo gupima bizafasha kwemeza ko buri selile yimizigo izatanga ibisubizo byukuri kandi byizewe mubisabwa mubisabwa. Menya neza ko igorofa ishyigikira sisitemu yo gupima (cyangwa igisenge cya sisitemu ihagaritswe) iringaniye kandi iyobowe, kandi ikomeye kandi ihamye bihagije kugirango ushyigikire umutwaro wuzuye wa sisitemu udatezutse. Urashobora gukenera gushimangira ijambo cyangwa kongeramo ibiti biremereye hejuru ya plafond mbere yo gushiraho sisitemu yo gupima. Imiterere yubwato, bwaba bugizwe namaguru munsi yubwato cyangwa ikariso yahagaritswe hejuru yinzu, bigomba gutandukana neza: mubisanzwe ntibirenza santimetero 0.5 kumuzigo wuzuye. Indege zunganira ubwato (hepfo yubwato kubutaka bwihagararaho hasi, hamwe no hejuru hejuru yubwato bwahagaritswe hejuru yubwato) ntibigomba kumanuka hejuru ya dogere 0,5 kugirango harebwe ibihe byigihe gito nko kunyura kuri forklifts cyangwa impinduka murwego rwibintu byubwato hafi .Niba ngombwa, urashobora kongeramo inkunga kugirango uhagarike amaguru ya kontineri cyangwa umanike ikadiri.

Mubisabwa bimwe bigoye, kunyeganyega kwinshi biva mumasoko atandukanye - binyuze mumodoka cyangwa moteri kubikoresho bitunganyirizwa hafi cyangwa bikoreshwa - binyuze mumagorofa cyangwa mugisenge kugeza mubwato bupima. Mubindi bikorwa, umutwaro muremure uva kuri moteri (nko kuri mixer ushyigikiwe na selile yimizigo) ikoreshwa mubwato. Izi kunyeganyega hamwe nimbaraga za torque zirashobora gutuma kontineri ihindagurika kuburyo butaringaniye mugihe icyombo kidashyizweho neza, cyangwa niba hasi cyangwa igisenge kidahagaze neza kugirango gishyigikire neza icyo kintu. Gutandukana birashobora kubyara ibyasomwe byimikorere idahwitse cyangwa kurenza imitwaro yimitwaro ikabangiza. Kugirango ushiremo imbaraga zo kunyeganyega hamwe nimbaraga za torque kumato hamwe na compression-mount yimikorere ya selile, urashobora gushiraho udupapuro two kwigunga hagati ya buri kuguru kwubwato no hejuru yinteko yimikorere yimikorere. Mubisabwa biterwa no kunyeganyega cyane cyangwa imbaraga za torque, irinde guhagarika icyombo gipima hejuru kurisenge, kuko izo mbaraga zishobora gutuma ubwato bunyeganyega, bizarinda gupima neza kandi bishobora gutuma ibyuma bihagarika binanirwa mugihe runaka. Urashobora kandi kongeramo imirongo yingoboka hagati yamaguru yubwato kugirango wirinde gutandukana cyane kwubwato munsi yumutwaro.